Download 1995-2001 Fiat BRAVO BRAVA Workshop Repair Manual –

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Replacing suspension dampers (also known as shock absorbers) on a Fiat Bravo or Brava can be a rewarding task, but it does require some mechanical knowledge and the right tools. more info here for the download manual…..


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Here’s a step-by-step guide on how to do it, assuming you have no prior knowledge.

### Tools and Materials Needed
1. **Tools:**
– Jack and jack stands
– Wheel chocks
– Lug wrench (tire iron)
– Socket set (including extensions)
– Wrench set
– Torque wrench
– Spring compressor (if necessary)
– Pliers
– Screwdrivers (flathead and Phillips)
– Hammer (rubber mallet is preferred)
– Clean rags or paper towels

2. **Materials:**
– New dampers (shock absorbers)
– New mounting hardware (if required)
– Lubricant (like WD-40)
– Safety glasses and gloves

### Safety First
– **Work on a flat surface:** Ensure your car is parked on a level surface.
– **Use wheel chocks:** Place these behind the rear wheels to prevent the car from rolling.
– **Wear safety gear:** Always wear safety glasses and gloves to protect yourself.

### Step-by-Step Guide

#### 1. **Prepare the Vehicle**
– **Loosen the lug nuts:** Before lifting the car, use the lug wrench to slightly loosen the nuts on the wheel where you will be replacing the dampers. Do not remove them completely yet.

#### 2. **Lift the Car**
– **Use the jack:** Position the jack under the vehicle’s designated lifting point near the wheel you’re working on. Lift the car until the wheel is off the ground.
– **Secure with jack stands:** Place jack stands under the vehicle to provide stability and safety. Never work under a vehicle supported only by a jack.

#### 3. **Remove the Wheel**
– **Take off the wheel:** Now that the car is secure, remove the lug nuts completely and take off the wheel.

#### 4. **Access the Damper**
– Depending on the model year, the dampers might be accessible from the wheel well, or you may need to access them from the engine compartment. Generally:
– **Locate the top mount:** This is usually found inside the engine bay, above the suspension strut.
– **Locate the bottom mount:** This is connected to the lower suspension arm.

#### 5. **Remove the Old Damper**
– **Disconnect the top mount:** Use the socket and wrench to remove the bolts holding the top of the damper. you may need to hold the damper in place with a wrench.
– **Remove the bottom mount:** There will be bolts at the bottom of the damper connected to the suspension arm. Remove these using the appropriate size socket.

#### 6. **Install the New Damper**
– **Position the new damper:** Place the new damper in the same position as the old one.
– **Attach the bottom mount:** Secure it with the bolts, making sure they are tight but do not over-torque them at this stage.
– **Attach the top mount:** Secure the top of the damper in place with its bolts. Again, tighten but don’t fully torque yet.

#### 7. **Reassemble the Wheel**
– **Put the wheel back on:** Align the wheel with the hubdownload Fiat BRAVO BRAVA workshop manual and hand-tighten the lug nuts.
– **Lower the vehicle:** Carefully remove the jack stands and lower the car back to the ground using the jack.

#### 8. **Torque the Bolts**
– **Tighten the lug nuts:** Once the car is back on the ground, use the torque wrench to tighten the lug nuts to the manufacturer’s specifications (check your owner’s manual or a repair manual for the correct torque).
– **Tighten the damper bolts:** Now that the car is back on the ground, finish tightening the top and bottom bolts of the damper to the correct specifications.

#### 9. **Repeat for Other Side (if necessary)**
– If you’re replacing dampers on both sides, repeat the process for the other side.

#### 10. **Final Checks**
– **Inspect your work:** Make sure all bolts are tightened and there are no tools left under the vehicle.
– **Test drive:** Take the car for a short drive to ensure everything is working properly. Listen for any unusual sounds.

### Conclusion
Congratulations! you have successfully replaced the suspension dampers on your Fiat Bravo or Brava. Remember, if at any point you feel uncomfortable or unsure, it’s always best to consult a professional mechanic. Working on suspension components can affect the handling and safety of your vehicle, so take your time and ensure everything is done correctly.
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